8 Family Portaits Tips
The sun is out and shining bright. The sky is blue and the grass is green. Summers here and it seems everyone is wanting a new family portrait on the beach, at the park, or in downtown.

Here are some things to keep in mind when creating family portraits:
- Think in “mini-groups”. A family portrait is simply multiple “mini groups” within one large group. Use groups of two’s and three’s to compose your family shot.
- Remember “levels”. One of the most important elements of a group shot is to vary the levels of your subjects. Placing some faces higher than others will allow you to make the shot more intimate in spacing.
- Consider “color”. While color coordination is by no means necessary for group shots, it can help the overall flow. Have your subjects go by types of color, such as “vibrant”, “bold”, “pastels”, etc.
- Watching even lighting, but don’t stress about it. So long as all the eyes are visible, and faces are lit relatively the same, your good to go.
- Pick shade: As the sun doesn’t set until late in the evening, you’ll have to wait for good sidelight until about 5 pm. If your stuck shooting before this time, find awnings, the shaded back side of buildings, or tree cover to diffuse the harsh sunlight.
- Move quickly: It’s very helpful to try story-boarding your group shots ahead of time according to the number of people you have. The more people you have in a shot, the less time you have to create it. Story-boarding is more about knowing what you want, than it is about formal posing.
- Be fun and spontaneous! Plan to take shots of the families walking, striking a dance pose, linking arms, or jumping in the air. These shots capture genuine expressions among the entire group and help to keep your subjects happy and interested.
- Background work: The larger the party, the less control you have with eliminating your background. Simplify as much as you can by changing the angle you take your shot. Taking the shot from the ground or directly down on your subjects may eliminate enough background to feature the group without distraction.
Most of all, spend some time asking questions of what the family wants. Make a general determination if they are looking for more casual shots, or formal arrangements. So long as you know the general direction of what the family is looking for, you can score big in the capture.




25 Responses to “8 Family Portaits Tips” - Add Yours
July 1st, 2009 at 8:43 am
This is really cool thanks for the thoughts. I saw the word storyboarding in your article, so I went and looked up storyboarding regarding photography (I know they do it for films) and learned something else new! Two things in one day, can’t beat that! :D Thanks
July 1st, 2009 at 10:32 am
Great tips, I’ll see if I can try it next time I’m with the family.
July 1st, 2009 at 10:48 am
Very nice tips!… i have a family portrait coming up in a few weeks and these tips WILL help….thanks you DPS…
July 1st, 2009 at 12:39 pm
Thank you so much for this post, Christina! I love the tips and appreciate your good timing. I am stressing out about a large family portrait session I have scheduled for August 1st. I’ve never done a group of 16 people (5 of them babies/preschoolers). Now I’m thinking about it a little differently. :) Thanks!
July 1st, 2009 at 2:20 pm
I really like the “mini groups” suggestion, thinking of arranging people this way makes SO MUCH MORE SENSE to me now. Thanks!
July 1st, 2009 at 2:39 pm
Putting people in some kind of little groups is a great idea. I did this for a bridal party photo and it came out real well. It is so much better than having people in a straight line or staggered. Thank you for this post!
July 1st, 2009 at 3:04 pm
In family photo, just like in any photos where people appear, using light can change a cliche photo to something more special.
Of course, it’s not only the light, but that’s just one example.
See here – http://www.ilanbresler.com/2008/10/reflections.html
July 1st, 2009 at 3:42 pm
Great tips!
(Wrong form of your/you’re in #s 4 and 5.)
July 1st, 2009 at 4:03 pm
mini group in the large group. that’s a cool suggestion. thanks
July 1st, 2009 at 5:54 pm
I like this.
How can you get equal ligting on such a sunny day? Any tips for that as well?
July 2nd, 2009 at 1:55 am
thanks really for the tips .. very useful ..
btw chris, I loved your website … the angles you are choosing is really amazing .. i love it
July 2nd, 2009 at 2:35 am
Great Tips on Portraits. Nice Layout. on blogs. Thanks for sharing! :)
July 2nd, 2009 at 9:21 am
Good tips. One thing that surprised me a bit, though, was the large depth of field. Not judging good or bad, but I’m just surprised to see so much of the background in focus.
July 3rd, 2009 at 3:58 am
Very helpful. Thank you. Important too: “spirits of play” to help lighten up the troops. A line I’ve used with good success: “Now everyone POSE REALLY HARD for me.” When they laugh, I “grab” the shot/shots.
July 3rd, 2009 at 4:10 am
Thanks, for the tips. I was thinking about shooting our family photos this weekend. I haven’t ever taken any family photos yet, So I will be practicing on my family. These tips will definitely help. Thanks again.
July 3rd, 2009 at 7:54 am
“The more people you have in a shot, the less time you have to create it.”
What do you mean by this? Just hoping you might expand on that thought some.
July 3rd, 2009 at 8:18 am
Yes- I’ve got these great large aperture lenses but the short depth-of-field means photographing more than one person at a time is tricky, and it’s difficult to tell if anyone’s out of focus unil seen on a big screen. Using flash helps, but not always the effect I’m after – how can you set the depth of field securely for a group?
July 3rd, 2009 at 8:19 am
Have just seen the next article – hyperfocal distance! Brilliant – just what I need. Thank you so much!
July 3rd, 2009 at 10:18 am
thanks guys for sharing! i love dps every time u email me i always find time to read all your posts! thanks and keep up the good work!
July 5th, 2009 at 3:53 pm
Tip #9: Don’t crop people at joints. There are very few things more disturbing to the subconscious brain when looking at portraits than to see someone cut off at the knee, elbow, ankle, wrist, etc… (such as the lady on the left side of the example image in this post)
Tip #10: Don’t schedule outdoor shoots between 11:00AM and 3:00PM on clear, sunny days unless you’re A) not shooting in direct sunlight [ex: effectively using open shade, reflectors or diffusion panels] or B) have the correct lighting equipment and knowledge of lighting ratios so you can balance out the inevitably harsh sunlight.
Tip #11: If you want your clients to respect you as a professional, do not get the usage of your and you’re mixed up unless they haven’t made it past the 5th grade. It hurts everyone involved.
Tip #12: DO NOT CENTER THE SUBJECT IN YOUR VIEWFINDER. The only exception to this rule when you are first learning photography is if you are taking a meter reading or locking focus and then re-framing the scene. When you press that shutter, if your subject is in the direct middle of your photo you have lost the game (unless of course you were going for that ironic, devil-may-care, trendy, hipster kitsch look).
==========
For extra street cred and 50 cool points: Take your subject out to the beach at 12:00noon on a cloudless day without supplemental lighting or reflectors of any kind, center your subject in the frame (making sure to lop them off at the wrist and knee or ankle), add a super cool vignette in post (+10 cool points for taking laziness one-step further and using a vignette action you found on DeviantArt) and then sell the client a $200 11×14 print. You may then and only then call yourself an “accomplished, award-winning, professional” photographer.
At least that’s what flickr and craigslist are teaching people nowadays.
July 8th, 2009 at 2:55 pm
i wonder to know how to make the color so soft like that…can you tell me please… i lke the color.
please e-mail me at (d_van04@yahoo.com)
thanks
July 17th, 2009 at 2:46 am
Where can I get more info on my camera? I have a Sony a350. I love the camera but, have trouble using it properly and therefore get bad outcome. Where can I purchase a DVD on my camera and details about how to work it properly. I have checked with different people locally and no one can help me.
Please let me know asap…very frustrated!
Thanks for your time
Tami McNeil
July 21st, 2009 at 3:02 am
Great tips!! Thanks for sharing! We’re having a baby this fall so I’ll put them to good use!
July 21st, 2009 at 11:53 pm
Oooo! The thoughts on storyboarding and groups of 2s and 3s are pure gold! Thanks for that! I never would have thought of that!
I may have my first family portraits give in August. *fingers crossed*
July 21st, 2009 at 11:54 pm
I meant “gig.” “Family portraits GIG.”
Oy.
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