4 Quick Tips for Portraits
I met Pro Photographer George Tippet (no website… yet) at a function recently where he was the official photographer. I sidled up to him in a quiet moment, introduced myself and after chatting with him for a few minutes asked if he’d mind giving me a few ‘quick tips’ for portrait photography (his expertise). Here’s what he said (and what I managed to jot down quickly on a napkin).
1. Keep it Simple
The more complex your scene is the more unlikely you are to get a shot that is the X factor. Keep your backgrounds (and foregrounds) uncluttered, work with natural light where you can, if you have to use artificial light keep it simple and use as few lights as possible.
2. Set up the Shot before Introducing Your Subject to it
Be as prepared as possible before your subject arrives. If you’re shooting in a studio have your lighting ready and camera set up and ready to go. If you’re shooting on location know where you want to shoot. Have your camera’s settings ready to go and even do a few test shots before your subject arrives. This way you don’t keep them waiting around and get to photograph them when they are fresh.
3. Shoot into the Light
George was a big fan of back lighting – particularly when shooting outdoors. He talked about how this added interest, depth and sometimes color into an image. Lens hoods are a must if you’re doing this outside in bright environments though – you’ll also need fill flash.
4. Shoot from Slightly Below Your Subject’s Eyeline
One thing I noticed about George was that during the event he always seemed to be bending his knees slightly. He wasn’t that tall so I asked about it. He told me that he found that shooting from slightly below a person’s eyeline was something that he found to be quite flattering for most people. He used this both with shots where a subject was standing or sitting. Similarly – George recommended lighting from slightly below rather than above a subject also.








43 Responses to “4 Quick Tips for Portraits” - Add Yours
June 3rd, 2008 at 1:18 am
these are great tip! i have never really tried tip #4 before. i think i’m going to try it out.
June 3rd, 2008 at 1:27 am
Great advice! Especially #2 in my opinion.
June 3rd, 2008 at 1:44 am
I used to do the makeup for my roommates photo shoots (now I am the one taking the pictures!), and I noticed that she always made her subjects wait by setting up the lighting after they arrived. I would do the makeup during her set up instead of before the shoot, but it sometimes put me under pressure. I haven’t had any serious photo shoots myself yet, but I am going to follow the advice here.
June 3rd, 2008 at 1:51 am
Tip 4 sounds rather interesting. Would love to try it out =)
Raymond Chan
http://chanraymond.net
June 3rd, 2008 at 3:55 am
Great tips! I never tried number four but I am lookig forward to givng it a go.
June 3rd, 2008 at 5:05 am
Quick and good. Nice piece, and I second it all. One thing as a pro that I have not though about enough is the eye line tip.
I’ll certainly be experimenting with it in future sessions… Gavin Seim
June 3rd, 2008 at 5:23 am
Yes, the fourth tip is head-on! I can;t remember taking a picture without being down on my knees, or at least bending them – especially for portraits.
–Klaidas
http://www.klaidas.lt
June 3rd, 2008 at 5:54 am
Some great tips…a couple I haven’t heard before. Can’t wait to try them out!
June 3rd, 2008 at 6:45 am
Wow, tip 4 is interesting. I’ve also heard that shooting from above eye level naturally opens up their eyes and reduces any double chins they might have. I’m curious as to which is right, or in which situations they both are.
June 3rd, 2008 at 10:54 am
The double chin factor would be less flattering for #4
June 3rd, 2008 at 11:01 am
great tips. thx for the article and for including my photograph!
June 3rd, 2008 at 12:13 pm
great tips thanks for sharing
June 3rd, 2008 at 10:17 pm
great tips! #4 I have to try it out! Actually need to try out all!
June 3rd, 2008 at 10:18 pm
Tips #4 works even better when photographing children….
http://blackerphotography.blogspot.com/
June 3rd, 2008 at 10:25 pm
Great tips! Thanks.
June 3rd, 2008 at 11:18 pm
Tip #5: Find an awesome mustache.
June 3rd, 2008 at 11:32 pm
I agree with Alex, tip #4 is great with children. I have always found that taking pictures from below or at the same level of a child’s perspective will give you great results.
June 3rd, 2008 at 11:49 pm
I found a nice idea was too wait about 5 seconds to allow your subject to get bored and lose their pose. People always adopt a false portrait pose for a shot, wait a few second until they drop it and be ready to snap then. It looks much more natural and you capture their mood better.
June 4th, 2008 at 1:03 am
Great tips.. like most here number 4 is one I will be trying out asap. Hmmmm…. maybe tonight actually :)
June 5th, 2008 at 7:24 am
All great advice, but #4 will make a big difference, been trying to get a great shot of my son for months now but the misses is never happy. Will try all of these and hopefully get the result she is looking for.
June 5th, 2008 at 10:29 am
I,m just wondering on what part of the face should be highlighted. I believe that the eyes must be highlighted. The shine and clear color of the eyes would make a good portrait.
June 6th, 2008 at 4:43 am
this will be helpful to the already having some tips for their portrait photography…….i feel that 50% of the photographers love backlight (contr-jour effect) because it gives them the opportunity to play with light from both sides……….somewhat difficult than plain lighting.
June 6th, 2008 at 12:21 pm
Reading Jodie’s comment and her solution is ALMOST the same as mine. Instead of waiting 5 seconds to get rid of that “Shell-Shot” look, I take the initial shot, watch as they relax and take a 2nd shot which results in that “pleasent surprise” look and then take a 3rd. That’s the one I usually keep.
June 6th, 2008 at 1:18 pm
Further to Gerry.. i also found that while taking group shots in social occasion, the pre-shots before they are ready and post shots while they are relaxed are much more natural and lively than the dedicated one..
June 6th, 2008 at 6:15 pm
thanks guys!!
I am truely learning a lot!!
June 7th, 2008 at 9:06 am
I found out about tip #4 in a surprising way — I have a pretty kid-tolerant digital point-and-shoot, and my nieces (ages 4-8) love to borrow it to take pictures. The first time I saw their pictures of all the adults, it was amazing! Since the kids are so much shorter, the pictures (taken pointing way up at the standing adults) had a totally different perspective, and was often flattering (except when the girls were too close, and shooting straight up). I try to remember this now.
June 7th, 2008 at 8:50 pm
Really good tips, especially #4. I can imagine how that changes the perspective and how it can flatter the person who’s being shot.
June 7th, 2008 at 9:58 pm
I’ll certainly be trying these out… thanks, great post.
sime http://www.gtvone.com
June 9th, 2008 at 12:41 pm
Thanks for these tips. I’m not really that good at portraits.
June 14th, 2008 at 1:12 am
I agree with the first two comments and I have a problem with the second two. Three and four have to do more with the intended results but I almost never shoot into the light for a portrait but rather open shade and use sun for hairlight if possible. In addition for most situations camera should be at eye level- camera below risks shooting up the subject’s nose. All rules can be broken but good portraiture is still good portraiture.
July 30th, 2008 at 4:03 pm
Nice I absolutely love that portrait of the girl. The blown details give her an innocent feel.
September 15th, 2008 at 8:47 am
I always though, digi-cams in cellphones were enough…till i bought a digi-cam, canon ixus 950is just a day back and since i’m enjoying every moment with it, just can’t seem to get enough of the experimentation! LOVE the tips and the website, on this specific page, #4 all the way!!
January 20th, 2009 at 6:06 am
Hi Darren
Been a subscriber to your site for some time I enjoyed all of the old site.
but you have exeled yourself with this new site FANTASTIC.
the information and the content is very easy to follow keep up the good work
from a young 64 yr old silver surfer
Dyolch an fawr
welsh for thank you very much
Tony Hyde
January 22nd, 2009 at 2:33 pm
i was pleased to hear him talk about the fill flash for outdoor back lit subjects. i have seen so many “pro” photographers with pics that are so dark around the face. i was begining to think i had made it up. not many people will tell you to use a flash in bright sun light. i really like the shooting from below eye level. great advice. i have never heard that. great site.
March 6th, 2009 at 7:57 pm
Great tips! I never really thought about that eye level thing would really make a difference in your portrait
April 3rd, 2009 at 4:08 pm
thanks for these tips!!!they’re very useful and i enjoy my photos better than ever!!!
May 15th, 2009 at 5:43 am
Thank you very much for the tips. I especially like the ones of the girl in front of the window. I would like to know where I might find tips on how to position people to take stricking photos. In particularly, large group shots.
May 17th, 2009 at 5:39 pm
loved tip#4. will try that one out on my next photoshoot
May 21st, 2009 at 6:08 am
#4 interesting , and similar to the effect of the TLR cameras of old.
July 24th, 2009 at 7:41 am
Have you covered any topics on “What to use if you don’t have the equipment”? Although I’ve been shooting for several years I am starting to get the itch for portrait photography. I have a great camera and that is about it, everything I shoot is using natural light only (99.9% of the time) Are there common household items that can be used to give the effect of studio lighting? I am currently on a very tight budget and running out and purchasing the proper ighting equipment just isn’t in the cards right now. I know that proper lighting and proper use of lighting is what makes the difference between a portrait and a snap shot, so how can I properly use what might be laying around?
Thank You,
Terri Peters
September 8th, 2009 at 6:56 pm
Thank you for the tips, they are simple and vital and number 4 is interesting.
September 19th, 2009 at 3:59 am
i think about pose for model , i dont know it :-?? i think you can help me
September 24th, 2009 at 1:26 am
Darren, you’re the best, kindest, smartest, most skilled photographer my life have ever witness. I’d like to introduce you to my biggest thanks to you. I hope you read this and realize that you got a bunch of fans out there.
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