Using Water to Lighten Landscape Photos
Most Pro landscape photographers recommend shooting either at (or around) dawn or dusk in order to capture their scene in the ‘golden hours’ when the light is at it’s best (in fact some will rarely shoot at any other time of day).
However, one of the problems associated with shooting at this time of day is that while the sky will often have enough light in it the foreground of your images can sometimes end up being a little underexposed and featureless.
One way to get around underexposed foregrounds is to include water in that area of your shot and to get it reflecting light from the sky.
This is a particularly effective technique at sunrise or sunset when there’s color and interesting cloud formations in the sky (and reflections in the water).
It may take a little experimentation with different positions to shoot from in order to get the right part of the sky in the reflections but with a little trial and error the effect can be quite stunning and a much brighter and more balanced image.
Even if you don’t get perfect reflections the light coming from the water can help balance the shot and help you overcome underexposed foregrounds.







38 Responses to “Using Water to Lighten Landscape Photos” - Add Yours
July 13th, 2007 at 4:04 pm
Wow! Fantastic photos! I´ll try that, too!
Great blog anyway!
July 14th, 2007 at 3:20 pm
What a great site. I agree with Andrew about “Solutions that you can implement while shooting” v. post-production. Is there a catalog page for ‘Tips while behind the lens?’
Amazing photos… Thanks
July 24th, 2007 at 5:00 am
Great post. When will I ever be able to take pictures like these?
August 17th, 2007 at 12:44 am
Great Tips, Many thanks and an excellent website.
August 26th, 2007 at 8:55 pm
the photos are amazing with best composition i like it very much it shows the different veiws of nature thanks for giving the amazing tips
August 20th, 2009 at 5:58 am
Fun stuff and good coincidence. Just last night I looked over some photos from last year and posted a few online. A couple of which are using water to lighten up the scene a bit. http://www.flickr.com/photos/kontrol/3837115549/sizes/l/
August 20th, 2009 at 6:38 am
Nice choice of photos!
August 20th, 2009 at 9:39 am
Excellent tip’s and a lot of usefull information, like the photo’s used for this tip taken a lot of shots using river’s canal etc anyone want to pass comment on them or tip,s I do not have a DSLR only a zoom lens camera for present.
August 20th, 2009 at 10:48 am
Very good tips. I’ve done this before, but it never occurred to me it can be used to overcome the underexpose foregrounds.
Coincidentally, I posted a night shot a few days ago. Might be fit this article.
http://digital-photography-school.com/forum/share-your-shots/72826-night-lake.html
Thanks.
August 20th, 2009 at 11:30 am
Very good tips. I done this before, but never occurred to me it can be used to overcome underexposed foregrounds.
Coincidentally I have posted some shots that might be related to this articles.
http://digital-photography-school.com/forum/share-your-shots/72826-night-lake.html
Thanks…
August 20th, 2009 at 12:44 pm
Love the first two images.
August 20th, 2009 at 1:40 pm
http://jobobarikan.deviantart.com/art/Scomberella-Morning-123420222
August 20th, 2009 at 1:43 pm
http://jobobarikan.deviantart.com/art/Ocean-Beach-35684143
August 20th, 2009 at 7:33 pm
Nice article and choice of pictures!
August 21st, 2009 at 1:49 am
that’s an excellent point . Of course , if the weather isn’t quite right you can always cheat and use Photoshop to add a reflection http://castlepictures.com/eilean.html . The water in the loch at Eilean Donan Castle was too choppy so I copied the top half of the image , inverted it and added it to the bottom half
August 21st, 2009 at 4:33 am
In this top image of a black and white / Duotone landscape I used the reflection of the water to complement the sky and the background. I also increased the brightness of certain areas of the image based on the colour, to get an overall nice feel to my black and white image, done in Lightroom.
Hope that helps someone!
Thanks,
Chris
August 21st, 2009 at 1:15 pm
I think that the water “complimenting” the image is way off. The water is an integral part of the image’s success. The water is essential to the composition and exposure and even the concept. So don’t make the water a simple “fill” element. It’s the centerpiece of the shot. Try these images on land and they aren’t even half as good.
Period.
August 22nd, 2009 at 7:15 am
Lovely shots. What do l do when there is no water around, l’m a beginner.
Thank you
Sabira
August 26th, 2009 at 2:21 am
Hi!
I would love to say thank you for the info that you provide.
August 31st, 2009 at 6:10 pm
superb idea, thx a lot !!
March 29th, 2010 at 9:30 am
SO LOVELY!
June 29th, 2011 at 7:52 am
Hi
Great article. When faced with these conditions, I resort to any number of tools. The Graduated Neutral density filter helps with blown out sky and allows great foreground exposure. When that is not handy, one can always bracket the exposure and combine with HDR Software. This is what I did with this shot of a stunning sunset over a pond in New Zealand!
http://kerstenbeckphotoart.wordpress.com/2011/06/01/the-waka-taua-of-aotearoa/
June 29th, 2011 at 2:46 pm
Great point, I think water can make a nice foreground in many photos other than landscapes as well.
An Amsterdam canal at night with light reflections:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/lendog64/4263284498/
June 29th, 2011 at 2:50 pm
Another example of water and reflections as a foreground at night, the Ha’Penny bridge over the River Liffey in Dublin.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/lendog64/5574659066/
June 30th, 2011 at 4:28 am
What f/stop and the iso to be taking the photo? Which one with the A/P/S???
July 1st, 2011 at 3:18 pm
lovely pick i just want to now how to take shoot in running movement
of the land cape. Give some tip
(i mean too say if eve setting the car or bus and we see nice landscape how to shoo t in running movement Beck picture comes shaky .
July 2nd, 2011 at 2:07 pm
It was great, as a matter of fact, I did not know this Technic and always I had problem with either overexposed sky or under exposed fore ground.
thank you for your helpful post.
November 6th, 2012 at 9:02 pm
Great points here. Awesome!!! I have not thought about underexposing the foreground before. I did not know why it did not strike my mind but it would be great to try that.
May 17th, 2013 at 9:57 am
While these are excellent photographs, they are photographs of water, which is fine, but I don’t see that these illustrate how to use water to lighten the scene.
It would seem to me that the author is telling us to shoot water at dusk and dawn, with the “landscape” so far distant that the lighting is immaterial.
May 17th, 2013 at 10:57 am
My favourite subject, I have couple of shots in my stream in which I have experimented with combination of water and dusk..One can be seen in the given below link
http://www.flickr.com/photos/ahmedzoha/5072097017/in/photostream
May 17th, 2013 at 2:23 pm
Excellent tips..!
http://www.flickr.com/photos/figgehedberg/746998207/
May 17th, 2013 at 6:02 pm
Always love water and reflections
http://wildlifeencounters.photoshelter.com/gallery-image/Drakensbergs/G0000.XwoItDTaWY/I00008yhahaEnb9U/C0000D2MMb2JEuew
May 17th, 2013 at 6:42 pm
Great article and if you want to put these ideas into practice in one of the most beautiful parts of the world, come and visit me in Parque Natural de Cabo de Gata – http://cabodegataphotography.com
May 17th, 2013 at 7:27 pm
Great photos!
in my collection, I love those ones:
-> http://www.flickr.com/photos/nicodem/8551265439/
-> http://www.flickr.com/photos/nicodem/7974017224/
-> http://www.flickr.com/photos/nicodem/8141571528/ in a more urban style…
May 17th, 2013 at 7:29 pm
Great tip. Seems a simple thing but worth pointing out. I didn’t consciously do this until I realised the effect it had on this image:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/69604456@N07/8382500663/in/photostream
May 17th, 2013 at 9:56 pm
Nice photos, but the author should have added, that all of them has been made with a use of graduated filters
May 18th, 2013 at 6:28 am
Good Article
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dyads_pix/8708494198/in/photostream
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dyads_pix/8708501942/in/photostream
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dyads_pix/8707357057/in/photostream/
May 23rd, 2013 at 5:45 am
Excellent ideea!
Some of mine pics:
http://marius-fotografie.blogspot.com
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