High Key Studio – What I Use and Why
If you follow my posts, you’ll know that I have a studio. At the moment, I mostly do high-key sessions with children. High-key is something that many photographers try to imitate and sometimes fail miserably simply because of a lack of understanding about light (and I only know this because I am one of those people!) Out of necessity, my photographic evolution has been a fast one and I laugh to think that only a few short months ago, I was in torrents of frustration and tears because I just couldn’t manage to take photos like the ones I was seeing from amazing studios such as Venture.
I’d like to write a post soon about exactly how I went from hobbyist to pro so I’ll save that story for another day. But in terms of studio, I started out borrowing a friend’s set-up to photograph a school. He’s a filmmaker, so the equipment wasn’t ideal for photography. It consisted of a roll of white background paper, two continuous lights on softboxes in the front and two lighting the background. It was a bit of a horrible experience now that I look back on it! The light temp from these lights was way orange/yellow and they were HOT HOT HOT. Even with diligent and time consuming post production work, the colours were dark and muddy and the kids were sweating like crazy which didn’t put them in such a great mood. Excellent learning experience.
After that, I began getting a lot of requests for studio work without any equipment of my own so I spoke to a studio lighting consultant who helped me make sense of it all and decide on the set-up I needed for the type of work I wanted to produce. Which as luck would have it was top-of-the-line and cost a pretty penny.
There are much more affordable versions of the set-up I chose, but I didn’t want it to be something where I found myself outgrowing the equipment and wanting something better before I had even broken even on what I’d purchased. So this is my kit and why I chose them:
Two Bowens Gemini 750 Lights – Powerful bursts of light mean I can capture action with precision and since I photograph kids, this is a must. Extremely fast recycle times mean I can take a photo every second without missing a shot. There are battery packs available which means I could use these on location should I so choose.
Two Bowens Gemini 400 Lights – Less powerful, but I only use them in the background so I decided to keep the extra £800 and go for something more ‘entry level’ for the backlights.
Umbrellas – Three umbrellas in two different sizes. Sometimes I use my front lights with two reflector umbrellas.
Softbox – A massive soft box usually used on my main light.

Lastolite Vinyl Roll – I started with cheap rolls of white paper but soon found that I was cutting it all away to get rid of dirt, playdoh, cake, etc. (I like messy shoots!) So I opted for a vinyl roll. It’s H-E-A-V-Y but washable and beautifully reflective so the background can be crisp and not only white, but glowing. It’s fantastic.
Heavy duty background support system – You can’t use the heavy vinyl roll without heavy duty support. I also have some heavy duty grips from a hardware store to keep the vinyl from unrolling all the way and then falling right off it’s steel centre.

Bowens Radio Triggers – these trigger the lights by radio signal. One attaches to the camera, one to one of the lights. When one of the lights flashes, it immediately triggers the other lights because they are on ’slave’ which means the other three follow the light of the one attached to the trigger.
So that’s my set-up! Watch this space for a post on how I actually set up my studio.




17 Responses to “High Key Studio – What I Use and Why” - Add Yours
November 21st, 2009 at 2:27 am
Now this is a good description of a possible studio setup. Some articles here raise more questions than they answer but this one is quite good. Thanks.
November 21st, 2009 at 2:56 am
Great information. I recently found a really cheap way of building your own studio. Yours is obviously better, but too expensive for some. This alternative is made with video in mind, but I’ve tried it and it gives really nice results.
http://www.diyphotography.net/infinite-white
November 21st, 2009 at 3:07 am
Im so glad to have you on my rss feed to twitter. I was just thinking about doing a photo shoot with some soft boxes for video production that I purchased a while back. And as you mentioned, they are incredibly hot. I remember we had to redo the speakers makeup various times because of the sweat. I guess Ill have to rethink the lighting for the shoot. If not, Im hoping the large space will reduce the heat.
November 21st, 2009 at 3:51 am
Great article!
Could you possibly show how you arrange the lights?
Thanks
November 21st, 2009 at 4:03 am
“Now this is a good description of a possible studio setup.”
Possible only if you have more than $4,000 to drop.
Guess I’ll have to settle for dark, muddy colors and the kind of endless frustration exclusive only to the working poor.
November 21st, 2009 at 4:56 am
so how much did all the equipment cost you?
It sounds like a pretty good setup!
November 21st, 2009 at 11:17 am
@nikki: As Elizabeth notes there are much more affordable options to achieve the same set up. She’s describing a possible set up that has advantages (will fill her needs for a long time to come) and some disadvantages (expensive).
If you don’t want to spend much you could try using a bunch of florescent lights [http://www.diyphotography.net/infinite-white].
Getting away from continuous lighting you could just use a couple of small strobes [http://www.diyphotography.net/one-two-three-white-background], particularly a cheap option if you already have the flashes.
@Elizabeth – Thanks for another great article, looking forward to hearing more about your experiences getting into your own studio!
November 22nd, 2009 at 7:22 am
Interesting article. I’m currently building up high key equipment (I’ve got a 3.5mx5m roll of white lorry curtain – just as good (cost me £43), and my favourite living room studio – the Lastolite hi-lite) and doing children’s portraits as a side-line to save up for a new camera.
Folks have been pleased with their prints so far, but I’m always looking for tips and inspiration – will follow your posts with great interest.
November 22nd, 2009 at 7:33 am
This is how I use all this stuff: http://digital-photography-school.com/whiteseamlesshowt
November 27th, 2009 at 5:39 am
Where did you get the roll of white vinyl?
Thanks, Karen
November 27th, 2009 at 7:04 am
Hi
I really appreciate your post – simple and straight to the point, which is how it should be!
I recently upgraded my lighting and the bulbs seem to be blowing very quickly after say 2/3 shoots. I am
shooting children also. Obviously when they beep they are ready so is there something else I should be
aware of do you think? I have gone back to manufacturer also but thought I would check with other likewise
studio photographers (I too am self taught and feeling the way quickly).
November 27th, 2009 at 11:54 pm
You describe yourself as a pro, and then complain about the colour of the lights, did you not think to set your colour balance?
just asking.
November 28th, 2009 at 2:38 am
@sapperchris: hmm I’m wondering if you read this post word-for-word? That was my first lighting experience. Every one started somewhere :)
November 30th, 2009 at 7:34 pm
hey elizabeth i was just wondering if you could give me a rough price range of what id be looking at for a smiliar kit and also any good places to buy them from?
thanks :)
December 18th, 2009 at 6:27 am
For now, my only website is on FB. I love high-key photography. I don’t think I’ve yet mastered the look of it but I’m working on it…. :) Thank you so much for sharing helpful information. I love all your ideas to engage kids~ I use similar tactics & it works.
December 29th, 2009 at 11:45 pm
Love your work Elizabeth, I have been contemplating setting up a home studio, can you tell me what size room or area this setup in being used in? My concern is that the area I have to utilize may be to small for all this light?
December 30th, 2009 at 8:42 pm
@jennifer: Hi thank you so much for reading! The space I use is really huge. The backdrop may only be 5 metres long, but I place the lights a couple metres out from that which makes for a large space taken up.
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