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the last digital photography magazine i got actually had an whole article about just this exact problem. i'll try to tell you the most important things it mentions..
first of all you must now your camera and normally the fog tricks your light metering. and to get that nice white fog instead of it being white. you have to use the exposure compensation.. and over expose by +1 depending on the camera. another thing is that your auto focus can have a hard time focusing, so the best focus comes from you manually focusing on your subject, another thing this great article mentions is the use of an graduated ND filter, which depends of the kind of photo you want to take, because the fog wash out the sky, and therefor the graduated ND filter can helt you get some of the details back in the sky and that way making a more interesting sky in your photo. these was the most important things about the article it also mentions how fog is made and what weather conditions is making the fog. so you can look by the weather forecast to see if there is a chance of fog, if you want me to write those things too just tell me hope you can use this help
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I think Bryan is right. I believe the problems people face with fog are the same as they are with sunrises or sunsets...composition itself.
As Bryan says, sometimes its the effect the fog has on the surroundings that's interesting, not the fog itself. Fog is really nothing more than the obscuring of light...the effect of which limits visibility of the surroundings. We all get the urge to snap a photo when we see a really interesting phenomena, such as fog or a beautiful sunset. Unfortunately, a beautiful sunset is just another sunset if that's all that's in the picture. You need something else to draw in the viewer...an interesting foreground, something the colors of the sunset interact with, some symmetry or some lines or textures, etc. As for settings, fog is much like snow...the camera has a hard time determining what a proper exposure should be since it is trying for 18% gray. When you shoot for "proper" exposure according to your in-camera meter, your snow turns out gray or underexposed. You may have to over-ride your auto settings by shooting in manual or over-expose by a stop or so. Here's my last "fog" photo...coincidentally taken this last Saturday morning. We've had fog every morning for the last week! ![]() Pentax K20D 1/60 sec, f/11 ISO 100 260mm
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Cameras: Pentax K5, K20D, K10D, *istDL, ZX-7, ZX-L Eagle Vista Photography - Flickr - Pentax Gallery "Anybody can make the simple complicated. Creativity is making the complicated simple." Charlie Mingus |
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I have experianced the best way for me to capture fog is to shoot directly towards the sun. (Not into the sun, may cause flair and damage your lenses) This highlights the fog. Also try a low ISO.
The thing about fog is that it most of the times little bit above ground level. And positioning your camera underneath the fog blancket may also be usefull for composure and effect. |
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When I shoot in the fog, the histogram is my best friend. Like shooting in the snow, the tough thing is getting a well balanced shot, as opposed to a something overly gray.
When doing high key fog shots like this: ![]() I aim to get things as white as possible without overexposing, so I check my histogram to see how far I've pushed my whites without completely blowing it out. On darker subjects like this: ![]() I wanted to keep my shadows fairly dark, while exposing the fog nicely. Unfortunately, it didn't work out so well, so I have to do some compensating for the area above the horizon after the fact. Still, I used the histogram to make sure my shadow detail was just right, and worried about the highlights after. A lot of times, I find that getting the shot absolutely perfect in camera doesn't always work out so well, so just try to get it as close as you can and you will at least have something to work with.
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7 d | g l a s s | n e u t r a l d e n s i t y | l i g h t | p e r c e p t i o n |
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After reading through this thread again, I can say that it really wasn't a 'fog' picture I wanted to capture but the feel of the fog through a gap in the trees off my backyard with the sun rising in the background.
The same effect hasn't happened since...BUT....I have learned a lot just from this thread. |
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