10 MORE Quick Composition Tips
A Guest post by Amar Ramesh.
Here’s 10 more composition tips following last week’s article 10 quick tips for composition illustrated with Eastern Washington pictures. Practice these quick and simple tips constantly. They will quickly become a natural part of your routine leading to consistently better and better photography.
Balance and Symmetry

Symmetry makes for a simple, straightforward, balanced composition. Strive for balance by adjusting your composition to establish symmetry with lines, shapes, objects, and color. Balanced and symmetrical pictures are pleasing to the eye.
Repeat, Repeat, Repeat

Repetitive objects make great subjects. Whenever you see a series of similar objects repeated over and over, you have found a winning composition. Repetition never fails to impress and create a unique frame.
Keep it Sweet and Simple

There is a reason why simple is king. Cut the frills, cut the distractions, cut the clutter. The more objects you remove from the picture, the clearer and sharper your story and subject will be to the viewer.
Magnify and Focus

This is something you should remember in all types of photography. Emphasize your main subject. Frame your subject making it larger, taller, or in sharper focus than other objects.
Add Depth

Foreground objects add depth to the picture and brings out the subject in the background more effectively. Include objects at 1/3rd the focus to enhance your subject.
Add Nature

When you are in the field, city or country, look for new ways to add nature to your composition. Scout around and look for natural elements like water, earth, or vegetation to include in the frame. This technique will enhance your picture and make it more effective. I included stagnant water in this picture to bring out reflection of the tulips and add interest.
Portrait or Landscape?

Use your judgment when shooting horizontal or vertical for every shot. Shoot vertically when you want to enhance tall objects to emphasize height. Shoot horizontally to emphasize width. When in doubt, shoot both. You can decide later which one to keep during post processing. In this picture below an horizontal framing made more sense while a vertical shot would have completely ruined the feel.
What’s My Story?

One of the most important tips for any shot is to know your story. Ask yourself what you are telling your viewers with your pictures. Are you sharing a feeling, sensation, moment, or theme? If you don’t know the story when you frame the shot, neither will your viewer. Rethink about clicking that shutter until you see it.
You’re Not Done Till You Do it Again

When you think you are done taking pictures, think again. See what happens when you change your angle, lens, or distance. Surprisingly, in no time you will have whole new perspective.
Cropping is a Good Thing

Cropping is photographer’s best friend. Today’s prevalence for digital photography and wide range of editing tools lets you crop pictures to correct mistakes or reframe your composition sitting at home. Be sure to keep cropping in your tool bag when taking and editing pictures.
Give these quick tips a try and watch your skills improve. Don’t over think or over analyze, just go try it. Check back for the third installment of composition tips coming soon. Check out my portfolio to see how I have applied these tips to a variety of photography styles and subjects.




42 Responses to “10 MORE Quick Composition Tips” - Add Yours
August 3rd, 2010 at 12:22 am
What about – divide?
http://www.ilanbresler.com/2009/04/dimensions.html
This is an image I took in Barcelona. It’s ONE! image (honest!) – Dare you to guess how it was done
August 3rd, 2010 at 12:23 am
Thanks for the post Amar, you covered all the main areas of composition that I try to consider when looking through my camera’s view finder. Great examples too, well done!
August 3rd, 2010 at 12:29 am
Nice post. Very thought provoking and inspirational. The illustrative photos are great. My goal in composition is to look for interesting perspectives, literal or metaphorical, of a scene that the causal observer would overlook. It is the unexpected perspective that makes the photo compelling to a viewer.
August 3rd, 2010 at 12:35 am
Nice explaining article about composition…
August 3rd, 2010 at 12:51 am
Very nicely written. Love reading about how you think when you shoot a image.
August 3rd, 2010 at 12:54 am
hey llan: ref to yr link: the section on the left is a mirror reflection
August 3rd, 2010 at 1:04 am
I agree with the “If you think you’re done do it again.” statement! Yesterday I shot a car show and ended up going around the entire show just one more time to see what had changed, what new shots appeared, and capture things a second time.
And that cropped shot of the plane is perfect. It seems perfect for a little boy’s bedroom.
Cabin Fever in Vermont
NEK Photo Blog
August 3rd, 2010 at 1:10 am
I am not one to be critical, but I am one who thinks outside the box. Most of these concepts are for the photographer’s rule book. I don’t think that the greatest photography is captured by rules. A great photographer creates images in his/her own style, the uniqueness will set this photographers work apart from others.
August 3rd, 2010 at 1:19 am
I agree that some of the best photographers break the rules…that is probably what makes them stand out. But I also think you need to not only KNOW the rules but understand them before you can break them. That for the refresher course.
August 3rd, 2010 at 1:24 am
Nice post with some good suggestions. But “Include objects at 1/3rd the focus to enhance your subject” means what, exactly?
August 3rd, 2010 at 1:55 am
But you gotta know the rules to be able to break ‘em.
August 3rd, 2010 at 2:52 am
Bill, but first you have to know the rules to break them.
Amar, thanks for the tips
August 3rd, 2010 at 4:32 am
A slightly different perspective:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/lendog64/4724542477/
August 3rd, 2010 at 5:04 am
I have to agree with all these idea’s. I’ve actually been trying lately to work more on the idea, keep it simple (the sweet is not as much an objective at the moment). I’ve been using more DOF to isolate the subject.
here are some examples.
http://lafango.com/fortunato_uno#/media/794472-dpp-1014-little-guy
http://lafango.com/fortunato_uno#/media/644550-dpp-0673-by-jamie-smith-pictures-of-lilly
http://lafango.com/fortunato_uno#/media/632234-dpp-0630-what-lies-below
It’s a cool thing when you can keep someones attention with just a little subject.
I’ll be looking foward to more articles like this.
August 3rd, 2010 at 7:33 am
http://www.flickr.com/photos/venki-freaks-out/4852318443/
August 3rd, 2010 at 8:15 am
Loved all of your shots and the tips. Thank you.
August 3rd, 2010 at 6:42 pm
All very good composition tips.
I love to crop my photographs, but then again it will make it hassle to print out in the standard sizes.
Here’s an example of one my crops~
http://www.flickr.com/photos/glimjo/4789907624/
Looks nicer viewed in full size.
August 3rd, 2010 at 9:20 pm
Good tips and photos. I especially like the first close up of the flower and the repetition photo of the buildings.
This is why it always useful to participate in challenges, whether the ones here on DPS or the Daily Shoot which I do or both or any out there. You learn to think outside the box.
I love to angle photos if I think it will work (last tip).
Here is one of a gladioli. Had I shot it straight up, I would have had either a long flower in the center or to the sides of the frame. Not a lot of other options except to crop and lose pixels.
So I angled it across the frame and deliberately blew the background which was gray trailer siding.
Gladioli
Here is another one I angled. I remember thinking that straight on, it was just a kind of blah photo. You can decide if you think it works or not.
August 3rd, 2010 at 11:32 pm
@monish – Right on
August 4th, 2010 at 8:31 am
For the ‘Repeat’ picture, where did you take the picture from? There is almost no parallax that one sees while taking a picture looking up a tall building.
August 4th, 2010 at 4:16 pm
Shannon, Ryan, Nakvisha…….I don’t think I ever intended to break the rules, I know little of them starting at age 14. I have had no schooling in photography, but I teach photography, and it is a subject I do not touch on, I encourage my students to Capture what they feel good about. The premises of photography is capturing light. this is what I teach. I am 52 years old now, and I have a camera by my side for 38 years.
August 5th, 2010 at 6:19 am
@a learner I took that in SFO
August 6th, 2010 at 3:01 am
While “angles” was covered in the last tip, I think the opportunity was missed to make the case for angles in the “portrait or lanscape” tip. Portrait gets the top of the building, but little of the interesting background. Landscape gets the background, but cuts off the top of the building. Turn the camera 45º, and you can get both (plus a lot of leading diagonal lines). I often take a diagonal second shot of whatever I am shooting, and sometimes the angle allows me to zoom in on the subject and still fit it into the frame – leaving me with 2 unique shots.
August 6th, 2010 at 3:08 am
here is some DOF usage
make me happy with your comments
http://www.zerolight.net/pixelpost/index.php?showimage=6
http://www.zerolight.net/pixelpost/index.php?showimage=8
August 6th, 2010 at 3:23 am
Sry forgot this
one for Repeat,Repeat,Repeat
http://www.zerolight.net/pixelpost/index.php?showimage=10
August 6th, 2010 at 3:59 am
where is that place w/ the waterfalls???
August 6th, 2010 at 5:48 am
@amar: i meant to ask, where exactly were you standing when you took that photo. were you in a building next to it, on some high floor or were you standing on the road and took the photo looking up (which I doubt, because of the lack of straight lines merging). Nice photos and explanation. Thanks!
August 6th, 2010 at 7:31 am
Pure and simple tips. Thank you
August 6th, 2010 at 10:28 am
i have this strange feeling that some of the pictures are not real..i mean they are not actually one photo but a composite of different photos merged into one..looks so unnatural to me..maybe it’s because i’m new to photography…my eyes are not yet trained to see a photograph..
August 6th, 2010 at 11:23 am
@a learner I took the picture from the road pointing up
August 6th, 2010 at 12:34 pm
Great tips, and good article. It always helps me to get tips from good photographers! Thanks!
August 6th, 2010 at 1:20 pm
“YOUR NOT DONE TILL YOU DO IT AGAIN” simple but life changing. It will force you to see things from a totally different perspective. Great tips!!!
August 6th, 2010 at 3:17 pm
@http://www.ilanbresler.com/-
I’m going to say the right hand side of the photo is a reflection. It makes more sense than the left since the right hand side is an image of an interior space, while the left is an exterior space with shadows on the ground at the lower part of the image suggesting a canopy or roofline over the opening to an interior space.
Nice tips as always DPS!
I like the cropped image of the plane over the field. I will sometimes compose an image to get just a slice like this, in case I want a tall and narrow image to hang in a small space!
August 6th, 2010 at 4:31 pm
thanks for the tips. photographers do a balance with set of rules and the improvisation of the heart. there’s no absolute in art, i guess, if one sees photography as art. it’s how a photo impacts on the viewer, any viewer. i’m grateful for your insights and for pointing out the reasons for them.
August 9th, 2010 at 2:17 am
Always the arrangements of the elements in the picture made attractively without disturbing the center of interest, picture makes impressive eventhough subject is simple or soso.
August 11th, 2010 at 12:46 am
Another nice post……thanks for sharing the ideas….hope, you would keep them coming…thanks.
August 12th, 2010 at 5:22 am
Awesome work Amar – I’m inspired! Love the smoke photography.
Great selection of tips as well, in both of your articles. Really enjoyed them.
August 12th, 2010 at 2:33 pm
all photos shares a good & nice idea
August 23rd, 2010 at 5:43 pm
i like your tips & gve me some more tips
August 26th, 2010 at 8:58 am
Love the cropped picture of the plane and love the simplicity of the tips. Thx.
October 26th, 2010 at 10:56 pm
Thank you for the tips. Please keep on sharing
April 14th, 2012 at 6:13 pm
Nice tips. You can never stop learning about getting a good composition in photography. Thanks for sharing.
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