Fundamentals of Photo Composition [Book Review]
In his early years, author Paul Comon was taught that good composition “is the elimination of all unnecessary elements.’ Seems so simple doesn’t it!
The sad truth is that the more you learn the more you will eventually have to unlearn. There are rules and there are rules!
Beginners at photography will be told “follow the rule of thirds.” And the sad truth is that following this advice on placing elements of a picture within the frame will often lead to dull and dreary pictures. More simply stated: a single subject should never be centred in the frame.
Then author Comon wins my absolute attention when he states that photographers who divide the picture areas into thirds do better than those who don’t …”but there is an even more pleasing solution.” Fibonacci numbers!
Intrigued? There’s much more in the book as it investigates the framing of an image to account for colour, depth, lines of force and symmetry. The topics of film vs digital, colour vs B&W, original capture and print sizes, along with the triangle versus rectangle versus square versus circle versus oval are discussed in detail.
Then Comon gets into lines: horizontal, vertical, diagonal, intersecting, oblique, curved etc. Here’s an example: The oblique line (when used in a composition) can lead the eye into a picture, especially when it enters from the bottom of the frame … but the oblique line should never enter from a corner.
And lighting is considered, with its effect on a composition: a bright sun is ideal for scenics but can often be too contrasty for close-ups. Camera-mounted flash creates undesirable conditions, Comon advises, creating shadows that surround the subject. Tip: use bounce flash whenever possible.
The images in the book are stunning. On page 19 for example is a rhythmic composition of female Asian drummers that I would have given my eye teeth to have taken, dazzling not only in the effect of its diagonal layout but with the added zing of rich colour.
Quite possibly, the best book on composition that I have ever read. The lessons in its pages are worth gold!
Author: PR Comon.
Distributor: Capricorn Link.
Length: 160 pages.
ISBN: 978 1 60059 703 9.
Price: Get a price on the Fundamentals of Photo Composition (where it is currently 25% off)




7 Responses to “Fundamentals of Photo Composition [Book Review]” - Add Yours
April 1st, 2011 at 6:39 am
Hi
I am intrigued by the review – I especially like the mention of Fibonacci Composition. This of course refers to the Golden Mean which has been used by Artists over the ages. It also puts a new “Spin” on The Rule of Thirds (once you investigate this a bit further you will forgive the pun)
Sometimes subjects have great symmetry and so having them centered in not a Cardinal Sin. I shot the Flatiron Building in NYC from many different perspectives, but this one, which does not obey the Rule of Thirds or Fibonacci for that matter worked out the best!
Flatiron Building: http://t.co/WgEd0gW
Regards, Erik
Kerstenbeck Photographic Art
April 1st, 2011 at 8:04 am
Hi
Strange redirection from the above post
Flatiron Building is here http://kerstenbeckphotoart.wordpress.com/2011/03/30/flat/
Sorry for that
Erik
April 1st, 2011 at 1:18 pm
Hi
This studio shot for The National Hockey League (NHL) used Fibonacci Composition…notice how the lines lead you to the NHL Logo on the Puck from the blade of the stick!
The Slapshot: http://t.co/KxXHNeo
Regards, Erik
Kerstenbeck Photographic Art
April 2nd, 2011 at 9:20 am
Is there an ebook version available? I decided to not buy anymore book on paper, take to much space…
April 2nd, 2011 at 1:54 pm
Not that I know of Eric.
April 8th, 2011 at 2:47 am
how do you get a Fibonacc numbered crop to fit an 8×10 sheet of photo paper without losing sdome of the photo when the printer software automatically crops your Fibonacc cropped photo in order to fit it onto the sheet of paper? I’d love to use the golden means isntead of the rule of thirds, but I haven’t found a way to crop it so it fits to an 8×10 precisely- I’ll crop the photo with the golden means, get it just how I want it, and when I go to print- I always lose some of the crop when the printer resizes during printing- whcih compeltely changes the composition
April 10th, 2011 at 3:29 am
Naz
I would suggest printing to the next larger format that would allow you to crop down to the Golden Mean by cutting your photo’s borders by hand. The Golden Mean is not 8×10 so there must be compromise somewhere.
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